The Impact of Medical Knowledge Development on the Change in Fatwa and Judiciary
أثر تطور المعارف الطبية على تغير الفتوى والقضاء
خپرندوی
دار بلال بن رباح (القاهرة)
د ایډیشن شمېره
الثانية
د چاپ کال
١٤٤٠ - ٢٠١٩ م
د خپرونکي ځای
دار ابن حزم (القاهرة)
ژانرونه
(^١) «دراسة جديدة تبيّن أنّ تشويه الأعضاء التناسلية الأنثوية يعرّض النساء وأطفالهن لمخاطر كبيرة أثناء الولادة» [شبكة] /المؤلف منظمة الصحة العالمية. (^٢) «Previous smaller studies have suggested that adverse obstetric outcomes such as episiotomy، ٢ tears، ٣ - ٥ protracted labour، ٢، ٥ post-partum haemorrhage، ٣، ٥ and low Apgar score ٢، ٥ might be more common in deliveries in women who have had FGM. ٣، ٥ However، reliable data about the effect of different types of FGM on specific obstetric outcomes are scarce، since previous studies have inconsistent findings، ٣، ٤ rarely account for potential confounding factors، ٢، ٥ do not investigate the effects of different types of FGM، ٢، ٣، ٥ and have been based on self-reported obstetric complications. ٣، ٤ Previous studies also had insufficient power to examine important outcomes such as stillbirth and early neonatal death.» منقول من غير تصرف من: Female Genital Mutilation [Online] /auth.World Health Organization.
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