Not by Genes Alone (University of Chicago Press, 2005). Good philosophical discussions include Tim Lewens’s book

Cultural Evolution (Oxford University Press, 2015), and his article of the same name in the

Stanford Encyclopedia of

. Cecilia Heyes’ book

Cognitive Gadgets (Cambridge University Press, 2018) integrates cultural evolution with aspects of evolutionary psychology.

مصادر الصور

(3-1) A spandrel (5-1) Local populations of Ensatina eschscholtzii (Redrawn with permission. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH)). (5-2) Phylogeny of the major primate groups (5-3) Reptilia (6-1) Mendel’s experiment (6-2) DNA is composed of two strands

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