Fire: The Bombing of Germany, 1940-45 (Columbia University Press, 2007), and the incomparable John Hersey,

Hiroshima (Penguin, 1946). The George Orwell quote is found in

Orwell in Tribune: 'As I Please’ and Other Writings, 1943-7 , compiled and edited by Paul Anderson (Politioco’s, 2007).

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The Baruch Plan and the Gromyko proposal are found in Joseph M. Siracusa,

The American Diplomatic Revolution: A Documentary History of the Cold War, 1941-1947 (Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1976). For a detailed treatment of the Baruch Plan, which contains a fair amount of primary source material, see Leneice N. Wu’s essay in Richard Dean Burns (ed.),

Encyclopaedia of Arms Control and Disarmament (3 vols, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1993), and Richard G. Hewlett and Oscar E. Anderson, Jr,

A History of the United States Atomic Energy Commission, vol. 1, The New World, 1939/1946 (University of Pennsylvania, 1962).

The best historical assessments include Barton J. Bernstein, 'The Quest for Security: American Foreign Policy and International Control of Atomic Energy’,

Journal of American History 60 (March 1974), 1003-44; and Larry Gerber, 'The Baruch Plan and the Origins of the Cold War’,

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