A Republic of Nobles: Studies in Polish History to 1864 (1982).

Jerzy Lukowski,

Liberty’s Folly: The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Eighteenth Century (1991).

Orest Subtelny,

Domination of Eastern Europe: Native Nobilities and Foreign Absolutism, 1500-1715 (1986). Has aroused much disagreement. (6-9) روسيا

Ivo Banac and Paul Bushkovitch (eds.),

The Nobility in Russia and Eastern Europe (1983).

Jerome Blum,

Lord and Peasant in Russia from the Ninth to the Nineteenth Centuries (1961).

Robert O. Crummey,

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