الفصل الخامس

For reasons to despair about reason, see John Burrow,

The Crisis of Reason: European Thought, 1848-1914 (Yale University Press, 2000).

The arguments for universalist values have been eloquently put forward by Brian Barry in his

Culture and Equality (Polity, 2001).

See David Harvey,

The Condition of Postmodernity (Blackwell, 1980) for a discussion of the influence of the modern media on culture.

قراءات إضافية

There are a number of anthologies of postmodernist writings, of which the most committed is Thomas Docherty (ed.),

Reader (Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1993). Ihab Hassan’s seminal articles on postmodernism are collected in his

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