Abdel Kader Haidara:

© Klaas Tjoelker.

Ismael Diadié Haidara:

© Dr. Susana Molins Lliteras, Tombouctou Manuscripts Project, University of Cape Town.

The Sankore mosque:

© Ian Nellist/Alamy Stock Photo.

Anti-jihadist demonstrators:

Lockers filled with manuscripts:

Tjoelker.

Shafi da ba'a sani ba