Maharraban Littattafai na Timbuktu

Muhammad Hamid Darwish d. 1450 AH
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Maharraban Littattafai na Timbuktu

مهربو كتب تمبكتو: السعي للوصول إلى المدينة التاريخية والسباق من

Nau'ikan

Time , January 26, 2013. --- . “Mali: Timbuktu Locals Saved Some of City’s Ancient Manuscripts from Islamists.”

Time , January 28, 2013.

Wesseling, H. L.

Divide and Rule: The

. Translated by Arnold J.

Wise, Christopher, and Haba Abu Taleb, trans.

Ta’rīkh al fattāsh: The Timbuktu Chronicles 1493-1599: English Translation of the Original Works in Arabic by Al Hajj Mahmud Kati.

Edited by Christopher Wise. Trenton, NJ: Africa World

York, Geoffrey. “The Secret Race to Save Timbuktu’s Manuscripts.”

Globe and Mail , December 27, 2012.

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