London: Chatto & Windus, 1915.

Kaba, Lansiné. “Archers, Musketeers, and Mosquitoes: The Moroccan Invasion of the Sudan and the Songhay Resistance (1591-1612).”

The Journal of African History

22, no. 4 (1981): 457-75.

Kanya-Forstner, A. S.

The Conquest of the Western Sudan: A Study in French Military Imperialism.

London: Cambridge University Press, 1969.

Katz, Marion Holmes. “Women’s 'Mawlid’ Performances in Sanaa and the Construction of 'Popular Islam.’”

International Journal of Middle East Studies

40, no. 3 (2008): 467-84.

Shafi da ba'a sani ba